"SPIRITUAL JAZZ" & ETHNO/WORLD-JAZZ
review page

V.A. : "Spiritual Jazz" ('68-'77->'09)
The John Betsch Society ('74->'07)
Don Cherry ('78)
Ara Tokatlián & Enrique Villegas / Milcho Leviev ('75,'87->'09)
The Whitefield Brothers ('09)
Roy Brooks & The Artistic Truth ('73/'10)

more soon...
JazzmanV.A. : Spiritual Jazz (US,..,1968-1977,pub.2009)****°
  -esotheric, modal and deep jazz from the underground 1968-77-

‘Spiritual Jazz’, often is associated as if it was launched by John Coltrane’s 1964 album “Love Supreme” but the reality was that there were some spiritual movements evolving and influencing black society, in which for instance Sun Ra was amongst the first to give it some rather weird significance within music, so that this spirituality also was given a cosmo jazz meaning, also known to his friends John Coltrane and Pharoah Sanders (who therefore also changed its name to "Pharoah"). What participated into this development as well was a great spontaneous mixture of ethnical styles, most often in search for their own roots, a genealogical reference with a spiritual or true awareness, as a renewed foundation of their roots, mixed with the freedom of the jazz discipline. Even soul-jazz, (and even some very early disco!!) at first, more often was expressed in association with some spiritual form or awareness. In that way, even the lesser known inspirators in this style had available a large area of inspirations, and a gloomy moodiness platform in which the intended to explore their deeper spiritual feelings in association with the creation of music, and words. Not all the listed tracks from this album are from a black origin, but all of them dwell in this area of ethno-soulful-spiritual moody jazz. Where Sun Ra was often too abstract and experimental to fit within this spiritual jazz area (and therefore was cosmo-free jazz), his followers (Brother Ah, and Ronnie Boykins, listed here, or admirers like Sal Ragab from Cairo, also listed) were already in a more direct-moodily, smoothly and relaxed area, despite their own contribution of original vividness of their personal awarenessness. This makes an investigation of these names worthy of investigation. The mix is very original, done with a DJ-consciousness of what fits perfectly next, and shows many highlighting moments of spiritual jazz, spiritual poetry or ethnical fusion revealing something deeper of an awareness that is just a style investigation. Highly recommended ! The recordings are rare, but many of the listed albums were in fact already reissued some day.

My radio show will feature several of the albums featured on this compilation.

Audio on http://www.undergroundhiphop.com/... & http://www.emusic.com/...
& http://www.rushhour.nl/...http://www.trackitdown.net/... & http://www.juno.co.uk/...
Label info : https://www.jazzmanrecords.co.uk/...
& on http://www.myspace.com/wedigdeeper
Press info : http://www.parisdjs.com/index.php/post/various-spiritual-jazz
Review with audio : http://www.boomkat.com/item.cfm?id=90964
Other reviews : http://www.righton.fm/reviews.php?id=34&ob=id&o=d
& http://www.dustygroove.com/...
& http://www.beyondjazz.net/viewtopic.php?t=15046
& http://www.shook.fm/..
& http://www.hum45.ch/...

* James Tatum's "Jazz Mass" on http://waxidermy.com/2008/07/26/james-tatum-jazz-mass-jttp/
& http://cousinsvinyl.com/2008/james-tatum-contemporary-jazz-mass-private-press-jttp-records/

* Some info on Salah Ragab : http://orgyinrhythm.blogspot.com/... & http://jazzzin.blogspot.com/... ; audio : http://www.juno.co.uk/... or on http://www.youtube.com/... and video intro on http://www.youtube.com/...
* Info on Ade Olatunji  album : http://ajbenjamin2beta.blogspot.com/2006_09_01_archive.html
and here
* Frank Derrick album here
* Ronnie Boykins album on ESP : http://www.espdisk.com/...
* Two Lloyd Miller releases are reviewed on http://www.psychemusic.org/PERSIAreviews.html#anchor_46
Other album here with audio here

Some list of Spiritual jazz masters :
http://www.miqel.com/jazz_music_heart/jazz-spirit-masters.html
There are also various pages on Fusion
see overview of these pages here
see also Black Spirit in music, Brother Ah

Go to the next review page->
(contemporary post-jazzrock)

or go back to psych / prog music index
or go back to general music index
Heavenly Sweetness  The John Betsch Society : Earth Blossem -LP/CD- (US,1974,re.2007)***°'

I’m glad to have found this ethno-spiritual jazz album, the only release by this band. I will resume some info of the liner notes here :

John Betsch had joined the Bob Holmes Trio in 1963, then studied at Berkeley with John Abercrombie, Ernie Watts as follow students. A road accident had prevented him from being sent to Vietnam when he went into the army duty in 1967. After his service he joined Tim Hardin’s group. They recorded an album together with members of the future Oregon, which the label has still never released. So he joined Bob Holmes again. Two years later he was expected for a university course with Archie Shepp and Max Roach in which he participated for four years. The album was influenced by the student and political Afrocentric ideas active in those days, besides an influence from the spirit of Coltrane. The album was recorded in one day. After the album the most noticeable bands he played in where those of Steve Lacy, Mal Waldron and Archie Shepp.

I will simply describe that this album swings with harmonic melodic themes (almost Canterbury), with an exotic rhythm section, and some subtle free jazz richness in improvisation, played by talented musicians, from a great quality, a bit like the more Afrocentric albums from early Pharoah Sanders, remaining tempered and melodic much longer. The last section becomes a bit freer near the end.

Audio "Earth Blossem" & on http://www.juno.co.uk/...
Label : www.myspace.com/heavenlyssweetness
Description : http://www.dustygroove.com/...
Review with audio : http://www.boomkat.com/...
& http://www.rushhour.nl/...
Heavenly Sweetness  Don Cherry : Latif Khan (US,1978,re.2009)***°°

..“Brown Rice” from two years before this recording has made me suddenly appreciate trumpet, an instrument I could not stand before, for the first 20 years of my life. Analysing again what I heard, it is no doubt Don Cherry ‘s way of playing that is rather unique, and even with moment subtle wild, never is more than necessary. That’s also exactly like his music is. With the best musicians they just play only when the sound needs it, making it inspired and meditative to a degree no matter how wild things go, the subtle delicate extremely intelligent and skilful balance is always there. But Don Cherry did not always play with the professionals. He once played with the Krishna worshippers, or with some amateurs who he thought had the right feeling, also he did participate with contemporary classical composer Pederecki. He brought elements in from an African origin, in essence from what the instruments especially had to offer, and also Indian elements. Also in the free jazz, he showed some moves, like on “Orient”(1971).

This album was a cooperation between Don Cherry and Latin Knan on tablas, a studio album played as if it is a live recording simultaneously and played live by lots of musicians, while most instruments were separately recorded by Don Cherry himself. The label considered this album as one of their favourites and it shows again some incredible and original moments of don Cherry indeed it is a shame that this one never received a reissue until now.

The first track is a combination of an Ornette Colman track/melody with a new and further worked out section brought in. Don Cherry plays here piano, organ and trumpet. “Air Mali” with African bass, high breathy singing, smoothly brings in the next move. This ends with a great tabla solo with African bass. Very special is “One Dance” on an Indonesian melodic theme first played by bamboo flute and keyboards imitating the gamelan and piano, then with small parts moodily improvised upon it with trumpet and piano, and some droning tampura, and with strange vocal sounds adapted in it too. Rhythm 58 ¼ is I think in a 5/8¼ rhythm which is difficult to follow if you purely try to count with it (keyboard and tabla). Also “Sangam” is an improvisation on tabla with organ, which is rather long, while the tabla player remains really amazing. The album was divided into a ‘music’ and a ‘sangam’ side. Especially the music side shows Don Cherry’s ideas on fusing world music with jazz in a beautiful sparsely developing style.

Audio on http://www.rushhour.nl/...
Label : www.myspace.com/heavenlyssweetness
Details : http://www.cd-v.net/jazz/cover/cherry/JP-2009.html
or http://www.geocities.com/cherry_tapes/latifkhan.htm (from discography)
or http://www.discogs.com/Don-Cherry-Latif-Khan-Untitled/release/1670148
Info : http://www.parisdjs.com/index.php/post/Don-Cherry-Latif-Khan-Music-Sangam














There exist also some pages on Indofusions and 3 pages on Indo-jazz in a different section
See overview on http://psychefolk.com/sitar.html
Leader Music  Ara Tokatlian & Enrique Villegas : Inspiration (US,1975)
    + Ara Tokatlian & Milchio Leviev : In Memoriam (US,1987,re.2009)***°'

I’d like to mention this improvisational moody, spiritual sounding jazz album, partly comparable to early Pharoah Sanders a bit, with sax, piano, double bass and some flute and some vocal improvisations on the last tracks. This reissue compiled two LP’s with over ten years between then, but they combine very well. For a part, Milcho Leviev takes over, in tribute, the role of Enrique Villegas well, plus he adds more swings and power to the mix as well. Highly recommended to lovers of spiritual jazz. This was a post-Arco Iris jazz project.

Available from http://www.viajeroinmovil.com
Label : http://www.leadermusic.com
About Villegas : http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/musician.php?id=12187
See my page on all releases from the band Arco Iris on http://psychemusic.org/ARCO_IRIS.html
Now Again Rec.  The Whitefield Brothers : Earthology (D,2010)****'

This is the second album by this German band who dug into 70s Afropsych/jazz and funk (from Ethiopian jazz on at least three or four tracks, Benin Afro-polyrhythms, Afrofunk and Afrorock), leaves openness for more modern rhythms (hiphop minded, then even a touch of electronic) the occasional hiphop itself or beat poetry (with some of the better approaches with it for its use of such fresh combinations I have not heard for a long thanks to the creativity along with and thanks to the strong jazz core), nice flute improvisations, Middle Eastern elements, and so on. The themes seems to be picked out carefully and lots of guests were invited (even a Japanese koto player).

Names mentioned included vocalists Edan, Mr. Lif, Quantic, Percee P, MED and Bajka with musicians from Antibalas, El Michels Affair, Quantic and the Dap-Kings. The band had appeared before in a different form/project as Karl Hector or Poets of Rhythm. As strong and surprising as the album evolves, the last track is a more light rhythmic ending. Highly recommended to the real world-jazz/spiritual jazz lovers.

Info : http://www.stonesthrow.com/news/2010/02/whitefield-brothers-earthology
Label info : http://www.nowagainrecords.com/announcing-whitefield-brothers-earthology/
Other reviews : http://www.prefixmag.com/reviews/the-whitefield-brothers/earthology/36080/
& http://drownedinsound.com/releases/15017/reviews/4138787
& http://www.spin.com/reviews/whitefield-brothers-earthology-now-again
& http://www.citypaper.com/music/review.asp?rid=15736
& http://drownedinsound.com/releases/15017/reviews/4138787
& http://www.musicomh.com/albums/whitefield-brothers_0110.htm
& http://whitefield-brothers.mondomix.com/en/chronique5597.htm
& http://www.toocooltodie.com/index.php?/tctd/aotw/the_whitefield_brothers/
& http://www.independent.co.uk/...
& http://www.popmatters.com/pm/review/121169-whitefield-brothers-earthology
& http://hangout.altsounds.com/reviews/115110-the-whitefield-brothers-earthology-album.html
& http://www.publicbroadcasting.net/...
& http://afrobeatblog.blogspot.com/2010/05/album-review-earthology-whitefield.html
Description : http://www.dustygroove.com/item.php?id=dz4gtjd83b
& http://www.shook.fm/content/2010/02/return-of-the-raw-the-whitefield-brothers/
& http://www.accesshiphop.com/store/?itemid=18600
Jazzman Rec. Roy Brooks & The Artistic Truth : Ethnic Expressions (US,1973,re.2010)*****






review soon










Audio : http://www.rushhour.nl/... & http://www.junodownload.com/...
& http://www.discogs.com/... & http://boomkat.com/...
Seller's descriptions : http://www.jazzloft.com/... & http://www.dustygroove.com/...
& http://www.piccadillyrecords.com/...
About Roy Brooks : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy_Brooks
Different album on http://ileoxumare.blogspot.com/...
Other reviews : http://www.grooveattack.com/...